International Resources
Information and Resources
If you have an interest in living in and learning about different cultures, consider teaching abroad. There are thousands of jobs in countries all over the world, in rural or urban areas, that look for qualified teachers. In order to teach abroad, however, you need to know what to expect.1. Job Titles and Definitions
The type of teaching abroad that is in the highest demand is teaching English.
Your knowledge of English is actually a highly marketable skill. Places all over the world want English teachers;
some of the most common places are in Asia, Latin America, and Eastern Europe. But if your desire is to go somewhere else,
the demand for English teachers goes beyond those places.
2. Salary
If money is your main objective, teaching abroad may not be for you. Salaries generally range from volunteer-
$50,000 a year, although there is a great deal of variation in salaries depending on the program you go through.
The cost of travel may mean you may actually spend more than you earn. Some programs will provide housing and a
salary, while others are purely volunteer experiences that offer a unique cultural experience. Remember that there
will often be hidden costs, such as travel expenses or work permits, even through a salaried program. If you receive
health benefits will depend on the program you teach through.
3. Lifestyle/ Values/ Hours
If you are to teach abroad, expect to work about 20-25 hours a week teaching and additional hours lesson planning.
Most programs ask for a one or two year commitment. By teaching abroad, you get to learn a new language and culture,
and the chance to travel. It is important, however, not just to want to travel and experience different cultures,
but that you also want to teach, as you will spend a good portion of your time doing this. Teaching abroad may mean
teaching any age student, from elementary aged students to adults. The environment you teach in can vary greatly
depending on the country you chose.
4. Skills needed
Flexibility, possible familiarity with the native language of the country you want to teach in, teaching skills,
good with diversity, good English speaking and grammar skills (if teaching English), creativity, the ability to
build rapport, enthusiasm, patience, imagination, and a genuine interest in the learning and wellbeing of students.
5. What education would I need to do in order to teach English Abroad?
Most long term programs to teach abroad require a four year degree. Also, although it may not be required everywhere,
it will help to get a teaching certificate from a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) or a TESOL
(Teaching English as a Second Language) course, and you can do this in a program that takes as little as one month.
Outside of formal education, remember to research, research, and research! Before you go study the language and culture
of the country you are going to, know what to expect in that country and expect to experience both some culture shock and
some classroom shock- as you adjust to being a teacher.
6. What is the difference between TESOL and TEFL?
For all intents and purposes the terms mean the same thing. TESOL is more common in America and with large state
sector colleges in Britain (e.g. the Institute of Education in London). TEFL is more common in U.K. Language
Schools and in the U.K. press. There is a slight technical difference since TESOL refers to all learners whose
first language is not English, including ethnic minorities living in this country, whereas TEFL refers only to
"foreign" students. Potentially, therefore, a TESOL course encompasses more than a more narrowly defined TEFL
course.
7. There are so many programs that offer teaching certificates. Are they all legitimate?
There are many good schools out there. Many are professionally managed and have qualified, competent teachers.
Unfortunately, there is no licensing board that governs these programs. You should be aware that any training
course taken purely through correspondence is highly suspect. It's like learning to swim without ever having to
go into the water.
8. Sample list of TEFL/TESOL Programs which provide certificates for those who might want to make a career out of teaching ESL.
http://teflintl.com
http://www.englishlanguagecentre.com
http://iteslj.org/links/Various/Schools_Offering_TESL_Training/
http://www.celta.ca
http://www.itc-training.com
http://www.oxfordseminars.com/Pages/ESL/esl_about.htm
9. Job Search Strategies for Teaching Abroadhttp://www.englishlanguagecentre.com
http://iteslj.org/links/Various/Schools_Offering_TESL_Training/
http://www.celta.ca
http://www.itc-training.com
http://www.oxfordseminars.com/Pages/ESL/esl_about.htm
There are thousands of job opening to teach abroad, but there are also thousands of applicants and interest in teaching abroad has increased over recent years.
The most important way to help secure a good teaching job is by becoming certified to be an English teacher through a TOEFL or TEFL course
(see above). Once you are certified you can chose to apply to one of the many organizations that sponsor teachers abroad, or try to find a job independently
in a country you wish to teach in. Without a teaching certificate some organizations will sponsor you to teach abroad if you have your degree, or you could
always try applying directly to the area you would like to teach in, but it may be more difficult to secure a good teaching position.
10. What are some Pros and Cons of Teaching Abroad
Pros: You get to live in another country, learn about the language and culture, and travel on your time off. You can earn enough money to
live on and possibly travel while you get to perform a needed service by helping people in other countries learn English. You will likely meet a variety of
interesting people and see interesting lifestyles, and gain a better perspective on your own culture and habits.
Cons: Teaching abroad does not mean you will make a lot of money and generally as a career leaves little room for advancement or longevity. Living abroad
can come fraught with many difficult experiences from adapting to living in a different culture, to travel difficulties. Teaching abroad demands a great deal of flexibility
as you may encounter many novel or unexpected events. The job security for teaching abroad is scarce and the conditions in which you teach in can vary greatly. Furthermore,
teaching abroad can be very demanding as well as boring and repetitive and can demand a great deal of patience.
11. Resume/ Cover Letter Advice
Be prepared to include information on your resume that you would not include on a resume for a job in the United States. Your resume, depending on what is
typical in the country you wish to work in, may require a passport photo of yourself, a personal details section where you mention if English is your first language,
the country you were born in and date of birth, your marital status and any children who will come with you. Further sections that you need in your resume is a
description of your formal education, a description of any TEFL/TOESL training, a brief summary of any TEFL work experiences, a summary of other work experiences,
and a brief mention of any skills or relevant experience (i.e. language skills, or travel experiences). With respect to a cover letter, write a one page cover
letter in clear and concise English with no spelling or grammar errors. Be careful not to sound too assertive, be more humble than you would usually be in a
United States cover letter. Mention in your cover letter where you would like to work, but try to sound open minded and flexible. A good website to find out
more country specific tips and see some samples is at: www.eurograduate.com/plan2.php
12. Interviewing Advice
The rules for interviewing abroad are not much different from interviewing in the United States. Make sure to research where you want to go and show some knowledge
of the culture of the place you want to teach in. For your interview, check out the local guidelines for appropriate dress, as it will vary from country to country.
Use correct English throughout your interview (if you want to teach English) and be prepared to answer question about English grammar usage. Finally, be prepared to
give examples of any times you have taught, training you have in teaching, and some strategies of how you plan to teach to the population you want to work with.
13. Sources of Job Listings:Websites for Teaching English Abroad for a Summer
CII-International Exchange Programme
International Cooperative Education
Teach Corps
Volunteers in Asia (VIA)
Worldteach
14. Websites for a 1-2 year teaching placement abroad after graduation
Canlink
Central Asia Institute
CII-International Exchange Programme
Colorado China Council
Consulate General of Japan at San Francisco
Council on International Education Exchange
Cultural Homestay International (CHI)
English Program In Korea (EPIK)
Hess Educational Organization
International Cooperative Education
International House Barcelona
International Language Institute
Internet Works-Teach English in Mexico
Lee's Manpower Corporation
Peace Corps
Teach Corps
TEFL Professional Network
Thailand Ministry of Education
UCI/CIE International Opportunities Program
15. Helpful Books on Teaching English Abroad (located in 114 South Hall):
Teaching English Overseas: A Guide for Americans and Canadians by Jeff Mohamed
Teaching English Abroad: Teach Your Way Around the World by Susan Griffith
The Global Resume and CV Guide by Mary Ann Thompson
Delaying the Real World: A Twentysomethings Guide to Seeking Adventure by Colleen Kinder
16. Predicted Growth and Decline
There are currently more jobs teaching English abroad than there are teachers. The need to fill these positions is still great, but the
demand is shrinking as more people becoming interested.
17. Where can I find out more information about teaching abroad?
Visit the ICC's website at: http://international.ucdavis.edu/in.htm, or visit the Career Resource Library in 114 South Hall section 13 (the International section)



